[2] Monmonier, Mark, How to Lie with Maps, University of Chicago Press (1991).

[3] Monmonier, Mark, Mapping it out: Expository Cartography for the Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Chicago Press (1993).

[4] Geography Education Standards Project, Geography for Life, National Geographic Research and Exploration, Washington DC (1994).

[5] Cressie, Noel A.C., Statistics for spatial data, New York, John Wiley (1993).

[6] Griffith, Daniel A., Advanced spatial statistics, Boston, Kluwer Academic Publishers (1988).

[7] Palladino, S.D., An Update on GIS in the US Secondary Schools and NCGIA Secondary Education Project Activities, Association for Geographic Information Yearbook, London, Taylor and Francis (1993).

[8] Kemp, K.K. and M.F. Goodchild, Developing a curriculum in Geographic Information Systems: The National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis Core Curriculum project, Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 15(2):121-132, (1991).

[9] Morgan, J.M., III, and B.B. Fleury, Academic GIS education: Assessing the state of the art. Geo Info Systems, April, p. 32-40 (1993).

[10] Goodchild, M.F. and K.K. Kemp, NCGIA education activities: the Core Curriculum and beyond, International Journal of Geographical Information Systems, 6(4):309-320 (1992).

[11] Strobl, J., Distance Learning in GIS: The UNIGIS Diploma,: Proceedings UDMS '93: 16th Urban Data Management Symposium, ADV GmbH, Wien, pp. 59-64 (1993).

[12] Strobl, J., Continuing GIS Education via Distance Learning: the Challenge of Multimedia and Electronic Communications, Proceedings GIS'95 Vancouver, GIS World Inc., 1:151-156 (1995).

[13] For information on InterGIS contact The InterGIS Diploma Office, The Manchester Metropolitan University, Department of Environmental and Geographical Sciences, John Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, England.

[14] Unwin, D.J., et al.: A syllabus for teaching Geographical Information Systems. International Journal of Geographical Information Systems> 4(4):457-465 (1990).

[15] Banting, D.R., GIS in an undergraduate geography programme, Proceedings of International Geographic Information Systems (IGIS) Symposium, Arlington, VA, 1: -304 (1987).

[16] Nyerges, T.L. and N.R. Chrisman, A framework for model curricula development in Cartography and GIS, The Professional Geographer, 41(3):283-293 (1989).

[17] Barnes, G. and J.C. Loon, The Land Information Management (LIM) curriculum at the Ohio State University, Proceedings of GIS/LIS '88, San Antonio, TX, pp. 295-301 (1988).

[18] Willis, J. and R.D. Nutter, A survey of skills needs for GIS, in M.J. Foster and P. Shand, eds, The Association for Geographic Information Yearbook 1990, New York,Taylor and Francis, pp. 295-303 (1990).

[19] Wilke, T.A., Survey targets GIS educational needs, GIS World, June/July, pp. 90-92 (1990).

[20] Kemp, K.K. and A.U. Frank, Toward consensus on a European GIS curriculum: The International Post-Graduate Course on GIS, International Journal of Geographical Information Systems, in print (1995).

[21] Jenkins, A. , Through a model darkly: an educational postscript, Cartographica, 28(3):103-108 (1991).

[22] Linstone, H.A. and M. Turoff, eds., The Delphi Method: Techniques and Applications, Addison-Wesley, (1975).

[23] Billingsley, G., Curriculum Delphi aids curriculum planning, Journalism Educator, 39(2):7-10,14 (1984).

[24] Judd, R.C., Use of Delphi method in higher education, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 4:173-186 (1972).

[25] Dodson, R.F., K.K. Kemp and S.D. Palladino, The NCGIA guide to laboratory materials, Technical report 91-20, National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA > (1991).

[26] Kemp, K.K., M.F. Goodchild and R.F. Dodson, Teaching GIS in geography, The Professional Geographer, 44(2):181-191 (1992)

[27] developed by K.K. Kemp and A.U. Frank with assistance from members of the Department of Geoinformation at the Technical University of Vienna. To be published in the International Journal of Geographical Information Systems, 1996.

[28] Originally drafted by M.F. Goodchild and revised by R.F. Dodson, K.K. Kemp and S.D. Palladino for The NCGIA guide to laboratory material, Technical report 91-20, National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA (1991).